Pakistan Passes Sweeping Social Media Control Bill

ISLAMABAD, Jan. 23, 2025 – In a move sparking national debate, Pakistan’s National Assembly passed a controversial bill granting the government extensive control over social media. While proponents argue it strengthens regulation in the digital realm, critics fear it curtails freedom of speech and gives sweeping powers to authorities.

A Pivotal Moment for Pakistan's Digital Landscape

The Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act (PECA) introduces measures designed to counter disinformation and offensive content on social media platforms. Among its key provisions is the establishment of an agency authorized to block content deemed “unlawful and offensive.” This includes posts critical of judges, the military, or government institutions.

For supporters, the bill addresses the growing challenge of digital misinformation. “The online space must be regulated to protect citizens from harmful content,” stated a government official. However, critics, including prominent human rights activist Farhatullah Babar, argue the bill sets a dangerous precedent.

“This law not only stifles freedom of expression but also grants unaccountable power to intelligence agencies over both content and content creators,” Babar stated.

Opposition Walkout: A Tense Parliamentary Session

The bill’s passage was expedited after lawmakers from former Prime Minister Imran Khan’s party staged a walkout in protest. They criticized the legislation as an attack on democratic values and freedom of expression, further intensifying the political climate in Pakistan.

Balancing Regulation and Rights

The digital age has transformed how Pakistan communicates, with over 70% of the population using social media platforms. While combating disinformation is essential, critics argue that such broad authority could suppress legitimate dissent.

The bill also allows for punitive measures against individuals and organizations, raising concerns about the chilling effect it may have on free speech.

Navigating Pakistan’s Digital Future

Pakistan stands at a crossroads in balancing technological regulation and freedom of expression. Experts emphasize the importance of creating mechanisms that ensure accountability while protecting civil liberties.

This development comes amidst global conversations about how nations should govern digital spaces responsibly. For Pakistan, the stakes are high, as the bill’s impact will shape the country’s online ecosystem and its commitment to democratic values.

As Pakistan navigates these challenges, citizens are encouraged to stay informed and actively participate in discussions shaping the nation’s digital future. What are your thoughts on the new cyber bill? Share your views in the comments below.

Source: AP News 

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